1.5 Getting the record containing the minimum value of a specified field
Get the record containing the minimum value of a specified field, such as finding ID of the student(s) whose math score (s) is/are the lowest in class one based on the Scores table.
CLASS | STUDENTID | SUBJECT | SCORE |
---|---|---|---|
Class one | 1 | English | 84 |
Class one | 1 | Math | 77 |
Class one | 1 | PE | 69 |
Class one | 2 | English | 81 |
Class one | 2 | Math | 80 |
… | … | … | … |
We use minp() function to locate the record holding the minimum value of a specified field and then get the student ID.
SPL script:
A | |
---|---|
1 | =connect(“db”) |
2 | =A1.query(“select * from Scores where SUBJECT=‘Math’ and CLASS=‘Class one’”) |
3 | =A2.minp(SCORE) |
4 | =A3.STUDENTID |
A1 Connect to the database;
A2 Get records of class one where subject is math;
A3 minp function gets the record having the minimum score;
A4 Get student ID from A3’s record.
Sometimes there is more than one record having the minimum value. To return all those records, use @a option in minp() function:
A | |
---|---|
3 | =A2.minp@a(SCORE) |
4 | =A3.(STUDENTID) |
A3 Get all records of class one having the minimum math score;
A4 Get the sequence of student IDs from the multiple records.
Execution result:
CLASS | STUDENTID | SUBJECT | SCORE |
---|---|---|---|
Class one | 5 | Math | 60 |
Class one | 14 | Math | 60 |
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